Speed-Sensorless DFIG Wind Turbine for Power Optimization Using Fuzzy Sliding Mode Observer

zoubir gadouche, Cheikh BELFEDAL, Tayeb ALLAOUI, Belkacem BELABBAS

Abstract


In practice, speed erroneous measurements in the wind or in the rotor turbine generator, necessarily lead to non-optimal power transmission. This paper presents optimal power control of DWECS (DFIG-based wind energy conversion system), without mechanical speed sensor. In this context, we are interested to develop a speed FSMO (fuzzy sliding mode observer), in order to estimate the DFIG speed. The proposed method linked an IPC (indirect power control) and MPPT without speed subservience and FSMO to assess the rotor speed, for the wind turbine generator Power Control. The results presented are, a comparative study between SMO and FSMO, with robustness test using Matlab/Simulink software.


Keywords


DFIG ; Indirect power control; MPPT; speed observer; FSMO.

Full Text:

PDF

References


M. T.Abolhassani, P. Enjeti, H. A. Toliyat, “Integrated Doubly-Fed Electric Alternator/Active Filter (IDEA), a Viable Power Quality Solution, for Wind Energy Conversion Systemsâ€, 39th IAS Annual Meeting, Seattle, pp. 2036-2043, 3-7 October 2004.

S. Abdeddaim, A. Betka, “Optimal tracking and robust power control of the DFIG wind turbine, Electrical Power and Energy Systemsâ€, Electrical Power and Energy Systems, Elsevier , DOI: 10.1016/j.ijepes, Vol. 49, No. 2, pp. 234-242.

F. Akel, T. Ghennam , E.M. Berkouk, M. Laour, “An improved sensorless decoupled power control scheme of grid connected variable speed wind turbine generatorâ€, Energy Conversion and Management, Elsevier, DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2013.11.015, Vol. 78, pp. 584-594.

A. Barra, H. Ouadi, “Sensorless speed and reactive power control of a dfig-wind turbine, Energy Conversion and Managementâ€, Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology ,Vol. 62, No. 2, pp. 325-334.

M.E.H.. Benbouzid, B. Beltran, H. Mangel , and A. Mamoune, “A High-Order Sliding Mode Observer for Sensorless Control of DFIG-Based Wind Turbinesâ€, IECON 2012 - 38th Annual Conference , Montreal, pp. 4288-4292, 25-28 October 2009.

L. Xu, W. Cheng, “Torque and reactive power control of a doubly fed induction machine by position sensorless schemeâ€, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 31, pp. 636-642, May/Jun 1995.

B. Shen, B. Mwinyiwiwa, Y. Zhang, and B-T. Ooi, “Sensorless Maximum Power Point Tracking of Windby DFIG Using Rotor Position Phase Lock Loop(PLL)â€, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 24, pp. 942-951, April 2009.

M. Bezza, B.EL. Moussaoui , A. Fakkar, “Sensorless MPPT fuzzy controller for DFIG wind turbineâ€, Energy Procedia , Elsevier, DOI: 10.1016/j.egypro.2012.05.045, Vol. 18, pp. 339-348.

C. Wei, L. Qu, W. Qiao R., “Evaluation of ANN Estimation-Based MPPT Control for a DFIG Wind Turbineâ€, Power Electronics and Machines for Wind and Water Applications, IEEE Symposium, Milwaukee, pp. 16, 24-26 July 2014.

K.D.E. Kerrouche, A. Mezouar, L. Boumedien, “Maximized Power Control based on High Order Sliding Mode for Sensorless DFIG Variable Speed Wind Turbineâ€, International Conference on Green Energy and Environmental Engineering, Sousse, Tunisia, 2014.

T. Abd el wahed, E. Abdelmounim, M. Aboulftah, R. Majdoul, A. Moutabir, and A. elmajid, “Design of an Mppt based on the torque estimator for variable speed turbinesâ€, 1 st International Conference on Electrical and Information Technologies ICEIT, Marrakech, 25-27 March 2015.

D. Keighobadi, P. Doostdar, A. Fakkar, “Fuzzy Sliding Mode Observer for Vehicular Attitude Heading Reference Systemâ€, Positioning, vol. 4, pp. 215-226, August 2013.

C. Ben regaya, A. Zaafouri, A. Chaari, “A New Sliding Mode Speed Observer of Electric Motor Drive Based on Fuzzy-Logicâ€, Acta Polytechnica Hungarica, vol. 11, pp. 219-232, 2014.

A. Benchaib, A. Rachid, E. Audrezet, “Real-Time Sliding-Mode Observer and Control of an Induction Motorâ€, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 46, pp. 128-138, Feb 1999.

Y. Bekakra , “Contribution à l’Etude et à la Commande Robuste d’un Aérogénérateur Asynchrone à Double Alimentationâ€, PhD Thesis, Faculty of Applied Science, Mohamed Khider University, Biskra, Algeria, 2014.

Z. Song, T. Shi , C. Xia, W. Chen, “A novel adaptive control scheme for dynamic performance improvement of DFIG-Based wind turbinesâ€, Energy, Elsevier, DOI:10.1016/j.energy.2011.12.029, Vol. 38, pp. 104-117.

H. Kubota, K. Matsuse, “Speed Sensorless Field-Oriented Control of Induction Motor with Rotor Resistance Adaptationâ€, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Applications, vol. 30, pp. 1219-1224, Sep/Oct 1994.

A. Daoud, A. Midoun, “Commande Floue de la Charge d’une Batterie dans une Installation photovoltaïqueâ€, Energ. Ren: ICPWE, pp. 67-72, 2003.




DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.20508/ijrer.v7i2.5507.g7036

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Online ISSN: 1309-0127

Publisher: Gazi University

IJRER is cited in SCOPUS, EBSCO, WEB of SCIENCE (Clarivate Analytics);

IJRER has been cited in Emerging Sources Citation Index from 2016 in web of science.

WEB of SCIENCE between 2020-2022; 

h=30,

Average citation per item=5.73

Impact Factor=(1638+1731+1808)/(189+170+221)=9.24

Category Quartile:Q4