Hybrid Algorithm of PSO and GWO Based PITIDF Controller for Load Frequency Control of Two-Area Power System

Abdessamade Bouaddi, Reda Rabeh, Mohammed Ferfra

Abstract


In today's world, most power systems are interconnected to enhance the reliability of electrical system operation. Hence, load frequency control (LFC) has proven to be a difficult task for power system engineers. When several power generation sources are used, the complexity of the task is increased. In this work, it is suggested to use a PI controller with a TID (tilt-integral derivative) included DF (derivative filter) (PITIDF) for LFC task of a two-area interconnected power system. Furthermore, the suggested PITIDF controller parameters are optimized by a new hybrid optimization technique known as Particle Swarm Optimization and Grey Wolf Optimizer (PSO-GWO). The suggested optimization technique, in particular, controls the tie-line power and frequency deviation in the considered two-area power systems. The suggested hybrid algorithm-based PITIDF controller is compared to various control methods in order to evaluate its effectiveness. The studied system will be exanimated under variable perturbation in load (case 1: 1% step load for area 1 and 3% step load for area 2; case 2: variable Load) and changing of system parameters (case 3: step load with parameter uncertainties) to demonstrate the proposed method's robustness. The results obtained from all simulations, using MATLAB-Simulink tool, and shows that the proposed method achieves excellent results such as minimal objective values obtained for the two-area system.

Keywords


hydro energy;power systems;electrical engineering

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References


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DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.20508/ijrer.v15i1.14780.g9026

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